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How to treat a fever

reduce fever

High fever or if it happens to a child, can lead to distress. It is possible to reduce stress by knowing how to manage fever. This includes knowing when to treat it. This article will provide useful guidance as to what to do and what not to do if a child or adult has a fever. This article also provides information on the signs and symptoms that warrant immediate attention.

Fever is also known as pyrexia. It’s a rise in body temperature that can be caused by illness. Fever is an indication that your body is experiencing something unusual

Fever can be used to protect the body.

How to Get Over a Fever

There are four options for you to take if you have a fever.

Fever reducers

A drug that reduces fever is called an Antipyretic drug. Antipyretics reduce fever quickly and can help you feel better for up to eight hours. Many of these drugs can be bought over-the-counter, including Tylenol (acetaminophen), and nonsteroidal inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as Aspirin and Advil (ibuprofen).

Although most over-the-counter antipyretics are safe for both adults and children, the dosages may vary. A majority of over-the-counter antipyretics can be used in children and adults, but the doses will vary. Tylenol is safe for children as young as 2 months. Advil can also be used by children as young as 6 months. 

Infect it with germs that can cause harm, such as colds or flu. These germs can be made less resilient by raising their body temperature.

Hydrate

To avoid dehydration, it is important to drink plenty of fluids. The risk of becoming dehydrated increases with increasing fever. Severe dehydration can cause severe cramps, heat exhaustion, and seizures. A chilled drink can help lower fever levels. Drinking water and sports drinks are good choices.

Enjoy a Lukewarm Bath

If you are feeling shivery or have a burning sensation, a cold bath might sound good. However, it can also cause shivering which can lead to an increase in core body temperature.  A warm, but not hot, a bath can reduce fever and help you sleep better. After the water has cooled, get out of the tub.

Cool packs under the arm

A common way to reduce fever is to place a cold cloth or pack on your forehead. A common way to reduce fever is to apply a cooling cloth or cold pack on the forehead. Wrap the cold pack with a towel to prevent direct skin contact. Keep it there for 10 to 15 minutes. To avoid frostbite, move the pack around frequently.

What Not to Do

Avoid cold baths and avoid high fever.

Alcohol Rubdowns

An alcohol rubdown, which is a home remedy used to treat fever for many generations, is a remedy. Rub your body with isopropyl alcohol (also known as. This is known as “rubbing alcohol” and it provides a cooling sensation when it evaporates.

This remedy does not reduce fever, and can only cause shivers. The worst part is that the alcohol is absorbed through the skin and can cause alcohol poisoning. 6

Medication Overdosing

High doses of fever medication, or taking them more frequently than directed, does not make them more efficient. Side effects are the only thing that will increase with high fever medication dosages.

High doses of NSAIDs can cause stomach upset and gastric bleeding. Too much Tylenol could damage the liver. Tylenol overdose can lead to stomach upset and harm the liver.

Do not overlook Product Labels

Read the label before you use any medication. Multi-symptom flu treatments, which often contain acetaminophen and ibuprofen, are especially vulnerable to this. Overdosing can occur if you take a different dose of one of these drugs close to the multi-symptom treatment.

Also, make sure to check the product for salicylates. Salicylates can be used to lower fever and pain. The most well-known example is Aspirin.

Children and teenagers with fever should not take salicylate-based cold and flu remedies.

When should you see a doctor?

High fevers can be frightening. It’s possible to be uncertain if you should rush to an emergency room or wait to see what happens. The rules will vary depending on the age of the person.

Adults

Adults should seek immediate medical attention if they have a fever greater than 103°F or more, with symptoms like: 

  • Grave headaches
  • Severe stomach pain
  • Constant vomiting
  • Trouble breathing
  • Stiff neck
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Chest pain
  • Urination pain
  • Inability to urinate
  • Rare rash
  • Mental confusion
  • Seizures

Children Over Age 2

Fevers are quite common in children. As long as the child responds, there is rarely a reason to be alarmed.

However, you should seek immediate medical attention if: 

  • Fever can last for more than three days
  • Your child is not responsive or makes poor eye contact.
  • Fever can be accompanied by severe headaches, fatigue, vomiting, and other troubling symptoms.
  • After being left in a hot vehicle, child develops a fever.

Infants and babies (up to age 2)

Undiagnosed fever in infants or babies is always a concern. Seek immediate care if:

  • A child younger than 3 months old has a rectal Temperature of at least 100.4 degrees F.
  • Retinal temperature for children aged 3 to 6 months is 102.2 degrees F or higher
  • If a child is between 6 and 24 month old, their rectal temperature is 102.2 degrees F or higher for more than one day without other symptoms, Seek immediate medical attention if you have any symptoms.